How child support is calculated in Oregon
The formula, the official tool, and the rules for low incomes and health insurance.
Checked against official sources: Oct 25, 2026.
Short answer
Oregon uses the income-shares model: both parents' incomes count, and each parent pays a share of the child's support. Each parent's adjusted income is added together and the state obligation scale gives the basic support for that income and number of children.
- Model
- Income shares
- Official calculator
- Official Oregon child support calculator
Get the number from Oregon's official tool
Each parent's adjusted income is added together and the state obligation scale gives the basic support for that income and number of children. Each parent pays a share based on his or her part of the income, with credits for parenting time and adjustments for child care and health care.
Law: ORS 25.270-25.290; OAR 137-050-0700 to 137-050-0765 (0745 self-support reserve, 0755 minimum order)
We don't estimate Oregon's amount here: its formula uses both parents' incomes and other facts, and a home-made number could mislead you. The official tool gives the real starting number:
The low-income rule in Oregon
A self-support reserve of $1,729 a month (from July 1, 2026) is protected for the paying parent. There is a presumed minimum order of $100 a month, which does not apply if, for example, the parent's only income is disability benefits, the parent is incarcerated, or the parent receives public benefits.
State guidelines may not treat time in jail or prison as choosing not to work, when support is set or changed.
Law: 45 CFR 302.56(c)(3)
What goes into support in Oregon
Each parent's adjusted income is added together and the state obligation scale gives the basic support for that income and number of children. Each parent pays a share based on his or her part of the income, with credits for parenting time and adjustments for child care and health care.
Law: ORS 25.270-25.290; OAR 137-050-0700 to 137-050-0765 (0745 self-support reserve, 0755 minimum order)
Medical support in Oregon
Every Oregon support order must include medical support: health care coverage (private, public, or through an employer) or, if no parent has access to coverage, cash medical support to help pay for coverage or uninsured costs.
Law: ORS 25.321-25.343; OAR 137-050-0750
How this kind of formula works
The income-shares model looks up an amount for the parents' combined income, then splits it by each parent's share of that income. Parenting time and costs can change it.
Every state must have one set of child support guidelines, review them at least every 4 years, and use the guideline amount unless a written finding says it would be unjust.
Law: 45 CFR 302.56
In nearby states
- Washington: Income shares
- Idaho: Income shares
- California: Income shares
- Utah: Income shares
From income to an order in Oregon
Gather income papers
Pay stubs, tax returns and benefit letters for both parents, if you have them.
Use the official tool
Get the guideline amount from Official Oregon child support calculator.
Add the extra costs
Insurance and child care often go on top of the basic amount.
Open a case
To get an order, contact Oregon Child Support Program (Oregon Department of Justice, Division of Child Support) (503-373-7300) · Apply online
Get help
Free help: OregonLawHelp.org (legal aid) and Oregon State Bar Lawyer Referral Service.
Free help in Oregon
Questions about the Oregon guidelines
How is child support calculated in Oregon?
Each parent's adjusted income is added together and the state obligation scale gives the basic support for that income and number of children. Each parent pays a share based on his or her part of the income, with credits for parenting time and adjustments for child care and health care.
Where is the Oregon child support calculator?
How does Oregon treat low incomes?
A self-support reserve of $1,729 a month (from July 1, 2026) is protected for the paying parent. There is a presumed minimum order of $100 a month, which does not apply if, for example, the parent's only income is disability benefits, the parent is incarcerated, or the parent receives public benefits.
Is health insurance part of child support in Oregon?
Every Oregon support order must include medical support: health care coverage (private, public, or through an employer) or, if no parent has access to coverage, cash medical support to help pay for coverage or uninsured costs.
Related Oregon pages
Sources
- ORS 25.270-25.290; OAR 137-050-0700 to 137-050-0765 (0745 self-support reserve, 0755 minimum order)
- Oregon Child Support Program
- Enroll for Child Support Services
- Modify an Existing Support Order
- Compliance (enforcement)
- Support for Students Ages 18-21
- Establish Parentage
- Medical Support
- ORS Chapter 25
- ORS Chapter 107
- ORS 82.010
- Child Support Laws and Rules (2025 legislative changes)
- Oregon Legislature: HB 3348 (2025)
- Oregon Legislature: SB 163 (2025)
- Contact Us (Oregon Child Support Program)
Last checked: Oct 25, 2026.