Interest on unpaid child support, by state
Arrears means child support that is past due. Some states add interest to it; some don't.
Rates and rules differ: some states charge interest only after a court judgment or only in agency cases. The state page quotes the law.
| State | Interest on unpaid support |
|---|---|
Unpaid support carries interest at the judgment rate: 7.5% a year on judgments entered since September 1, 2011 (12% for judgments from November 13, 1981 to August 31, 2011, and 6% before that). | |
Interest on past-due support is charged at 6% a year (or a lower federal maximum), after notice, when payments are 10 or more days late. No interest is charged on a late current payment if support is being withheld from your wages, unemployment or workers' compensation. | |
10% a year on unpaid support, starting at the end of the month after the payment was due; interest is simple (charged only on the unpaid support, not on interest). | |
Arkansas law provides interest on unpaid support at 10% a year. Interest can be collected once a court reduces it to a judgment; OCSE tries to get a judgment when appropriate. | |
10% a year on unpaid support. | |
Support due and unpaid after July 1, 2021 earns 10% a year; support due and unpaid before July 1, 2021 earns 12% compounded monthly, unless the parents agreed otherwise (C.R.S. 14-14-106; Judicial Branch forms JDF 1807 and JDF 1800). | |
See the state page | |
See the state page | |
See the state page | |
Unpaid support can become a final judgment by operation of law. The depository charges interest on support judgments at the statutory judgment rate set under Fla. Stat. 55.03. | |
Child support awards accrue interest at 7% per year, starting 30 days after a payment is due. The court may apply, reduce or waive past-due interest. | |
CSEA does not calculate or collect interest on unpaid support as it builds up (CSEA Rights and Responsibilities, FCS032). | |
See the state page | |
By law, support more than 30 days past due carries interest at 9% a year. Since January 1, 2021, CSS no longer calculates or enforces interest unless a court has ordered it, but you may still owe court-ordered interest. | |
Interest is not automatic. The court may order interest on unpaid support of up to 1.5% a month. | |
By statute, unpaid support starts earning interest 30 days after it is due, at 10% a year. No interest accrues just because an employer's pay cycle delays an income-withholding payment. | |
Unpaid support that is due becomes a judgment and can carry interest at the Kansas judgment rate, which is 4 percentage points above the federal discount rate and resets each July 1. | |
See the state page | |
See the state page | |
See the state page | |
See the state page | |
In cases where DOR provides full services and the order is from a Massachusetts court, DOR charges interest of 0.5% a month and a penalty of 0.5% a month on past-due support when you owe more than $500, unless you made the minimum monthly payment that month. | |
No automatic interest. If the court finds a parent willfully failed to pay, it may order a surcharge on past-due support twice a year (January 1 and July 1) at 1% plus the average 5-year Treasury note rate; it is not charged in a cycle when the parent paid 90% or more of the support due. | |
No interest. Since August 1, 2022, interest does not accrue on past, current or future child support judgments. | |
When a court sets (adjudicates) the amount of past-due support with interest, MDHS policy is to use 8% simple interest unless the court judgment sets a different rate; principal and interest are stated separately. | |
Past-due child support on Missouri orders entered on or after September 1, 1982 draws simple interest of 1% per month (12% a year). It accrues automatically, but no payment counts as interest until all the unpaid support is paid. | |
Montana judgment interest is the bank prime rate (set each January 1) plus 3%, not compounded. CSSD does not calculate interest; it collects interest on unpaid support only after the interest has been turned into a lump-sum judgment by an order. | |
Delinquent child support draws simple interest at the judgment rate under Neb. Rev. Stat. 45-103 in effect on the date of the most recent order (2 points above the 26-week Treasury bill yield). | |
Each missed payment becomes a judgment by law when due. When arrears are enforced as a judgment, the court includes interest from the time each payment was due at the NRS 99.040 rate (prime rate at Nevada's largest bank plus 2%, adjusted every January 1 and July 1), plus a reasonable attorney's fee, unless this would cause the paying parent undue hardship. | |
New Hampshire Not covered yet: child support agency · LawHelp.org | Not covered yet |
No interest. New Jersey has no statute adding interest to child support arrears, and the agency does not calculate interest. Unpaid support does become a judgment automatically. | |
Delinquent child support accrues interest at 4% a year from the date it is late until paid, and a consolidated judgment for past-due support also accrues 4%. | |
9% a year on unpaid support that a court has turned into a money judgment. | |
See the state page | |
Simple interest is charged on past-due support ordered by a North Dakota court, at the yearly judgment rate (10% for 2026: prime rate plus 3 points). Interest counts as child support, and payments on arrears go first to the oldest interest. | |
Not automatic. When the court issues or changes an order and finds the parent's default was willful, it may add interest on the arrears at the state statutory rate. | |
2% per year on court-ordered past-due child support, from the date each payment became late. | |
Unpaid support accrues interest at Oregon's legal judgment rate of 9% a year, simple interest; Oregon support law refers to the accrual of interest under ORS 82.010. | |
See the state page | |
12% a year on unpaid child support, unless the Family Court relieves the paying parent of interest for good cause. | |
See the state page | |
The Department of Social Services or the parent owed support may collect interest on unpaid support at the Category D rate, 1% per month. | |
In cases handled by the state Child Support Program (Title IV-D cases), interest on past-due support is not added unless a court makes a written finding that it should accrue; the court can then charge up to 6% a year (rule since July 1, 2018; Tenn. Code 36-5-101(f)(1), as reported in the OCSS Intergovernmental Reference Guide, Tennessee profile). | |
6% simple interest per year on overdue child support and on child support judgments. | |
See the state page | |
No interest; instead a surcharge of 0.5% a month (6% a year), not compounded, is added to past-due support (since Jan. 1, 2012). Payments go first to current support, then arrears, then surcharge. | |
6% a year (the judgment rate) on past-due child support, unless the parent owed the support waives it in writing to the court. DCSE collects this interest on the cases it enforces. | |
12% a year on judgments for unpaid child support under a court or administrative order. DCS does not add interest to its own case records; it collects interest only on unpaid support that has been made a Washington judgment. | |
5% simple interest a year on past-due support. Parents can agree in writing to a payment plan that pays off arrears within 60 months; if it is completed, the court forgives the interest that had built up. | |
0.5% per month (6% a year) on past-due support, starting when the past-due amount equals or exceeds one month's support. It is charged even while you pay on the debt, but not on unpaid birth costs or fees. | |
See the state page |
Support not being paid? Here is what you can do.
If support is not paid