How child support is calculated in Arizona

What decides the amount, where to get the real number, and the extra rules.

Checked against official sources: Oct 25, 2026.

Short answer

Arizona uses the income-shares model: both parents' incomes count, and each parent pays a share of the child's support. Both parents' monthly incomes are added and the state schedule gives the basic support for that income and number of children.

Model
Income shares
Official calculator
Official Arizona child support calculator

Get the number from Arizona's official tool

Both parents' monthly incomes are added and the state schedule gives the basic support for that income and number of children. Costs such as the children's insurance, child care and extra education are added, each parent pays his or her share of income, and the paying parent gets an adjustment for parenting time.

Law: Arizona Child Support Guidelines (2022), adopted by Ariz. Sup. Ct. Admin. Order 2021-56, effective for orders entered after January 1, 2022; A.R.S. 25-320

We don't estimate Arizona's amount here: its formula uses both parents' incomes and other facts, and a home-made number could mislead you. The official tool gives the real starting number:

Official Arizona child support calculator

The child's health costs in Arizona

The order assigns which parent provides medical, dental and vision insurance; the cost of the children's coverage is added to the support calculation. Uncovered medical costs are split by the percentage in the order; ask the other parent for repayment within 180 days, with the date, provider and service (Guidelines Section X).

The Arizona guideline, step by step

Both parents' monthly incomes are added and the state schedule gives the basic support for that income and number of children. Costs such as the children's insurance, child care and extra education are added, each parent pays his or her share of income, and the paying parent gets an adjustment for parenting time.

Law: Arizona Child Support Guidelines (2022), adopted by Ariz. Sup. Ct. Admin. Order 2021-56, effective for orders entered after January 1, 2022; A.R.S. 25-320

Low incomes in Arizona

A self-support reserve test protects the paying parent: the reserve equals 80% of full-time earnings at the Arizona minimum wage for that year. If paying the guideline amount would leave the parent below the reserve, the order is reduced (2022 Guidelines, Section VIII).

State guidelines may not treat time in jail or prison as choosing not to work, when support is set or changed.

Law: 45 CFR 302.56(c)(3)

What the model means

The income-shares model looks up an amount for the parents' combined income, then splits it by each parent's share of that income. Parenting time and costs can change it.

Every state must have one set of child support guidelines, review them at least every 4 years, and use the guideline amount unless a written finding says it would be unjust.

Law: 45 CFR 302.56

In nearby states

From income to an order in Arizona

  1. Find the income numbers

    Pay stubs, tax returns and benefit letters for both parents, if you have them.

  2. Use the official tool

    The official number comes from Official Arizona child support calculator.

  3. Add the extra costs

    Health insurance, child care and other costs can be added or shared as the state's rules say.

  4. Open a case

    Only a court or the agency can set the amount. Open a case with Arizona Department of Economic Security, Division of Child Support Services (DCSS) · Apply online

  5. Get help

    Legal aid can help for free: AZLawHelp.org (legal aid) and Community Legal Services.

Free legal help in Arizona

Questions about the Arizona guidelines

What formula does Arizona use for child support?

Both parents' monthly incomes are added and the state schedule gives the basic support for that income and number of children. Costs such as the children's insurance, child care and extra education are added, each parent pays his or her share of income, and the paying parent gets an adjustment for parenting time.

Is there an official child support calculator for Arizona?

Yes: Official Arizona child support calculator.

Is there a low-income rule in Arizona?

A self-support reserve test protects the paying parent: the reserve equals 80% of full-time earnings at the Arizona minimum wage for that year. If paying the guideline amount would leave the parent below the reserve, the order is reduced (2022 Guidelines, Section VIII).

Who pays for the child's health insurance in Arizona?

The order assigns which parent provides medical, dental and vision insurance; the cost of the children's coverage is added to the support calculation. Uncovered medical costs are split by the percentage in the order; ask the other parent for repayment within 180 days, with the date, provider and service (Guidelines Section X).

Related Arizona pages

Sources